Colorado Politics

HUDSON | The constitutionality of Roe

Miller Hudson

When I returned to the United States from the Navy in 1970, my family moved into a poorly constructed garden-apartment complex in Lanham, Maryland, just outside Washington, D.C. Little did we know these seemingly cutting-edge residences would become “ready-made,” low-income housing within twenty years. Nonetheless, they offered a few amenities for parents, including playgrounds for numerous children. Although my son wasn’t yet walking, he could spend hours crawling in a sandbox, pushing debris into his diapers. Because of my irregular work schedule, I shared many of those hours with him, in the company of young mothers.

Anti-war sentiment was peaking across the country at the time and it wasn’t long before my adult companions discerned that I had spent the past few years serving in an American military fighting an unpopular war in Vietnam. The animosity directed toward veterans was a very real thing then and prompted many returning soldiers and sailors to hide their service. One morning several of these Moms pounced on me and demanded to know why I hadn’t fled to Canada? It incensed me that these women, who were not and had not faced the military draft, were so quick to pass judgment on the men who did. The fact I had joined Colonel Ed King’s (Pentagon war briefer to the Joint Chiefs of Staff), and John Kerry’s Vietnam Veterans Against the War upon my return failed to persuade them I was any less flawed a human being.

They were not moved by my plea that generations of Hudson men had fought in wars since the American revolution, most recently my father and grandfather during World Wars I and II. They argued I bore no responsibility to respond to my country’s demand that I serve in an immoral contest – that accepting jail or exile were better choices. On impulse I offered the following defense: “In a democracy, that choice is not mine to make. Conscription of young men to fight wars has a long and honorable history. Now, with my service completed, I’m free to object to this war and I do.” I pointed out they would never face this decision and should not attempt to place themselves in my shoes.

Roe v. Wade was still three years over the horizon, but public debate regarding abortion had been raging for the better part of a decade. I plunged into a comparison. “As a woman, you will never have to make the decision I made. I have no animus toward those who choose prison or exile in protest. I respect their readiness to pay the legal price for their protest. As a man, I will never have to consider an abortion. Consequently, I have no standing – no right – to enforce a decision upon you one way or the other. It’s your body, an abortion should be your choice. It is and always should be your private decision. I suggest you exercise a similar restraint when judging my choice.”

That opinion hasn’t changed over the ensuing 50 years. A friend of my daughter had three abortions before she graduated from high school. I personally found her substitution of abortions for contraception distasteful, if not unethical, but we each have the right to make ignorant choices. Freedom includes the freedom to be wrong, to act stupidly. Justice Alito, one of the Federalist Society’s “originalists” on the Supreme Court, is apparently alarmed he cannot find a mention of abortion in the Constitution. Why is he surprised? The Constitution was written by men who failed to accord women the vote – men who judged slaves to be three-fifths the worth of free persons and also limited the franchise to property holders. Nor did these men mention automobiles, airplanes, nuclear weapons, television, computers, the Internet or social media.

Nonetheless, our democracy must address the challenge of managing the disruptive changes that technology has thrust upon society. There are no 18th century guideposts for this task – few originalist paths to follow. As Abraham Lincoln noted, there are times when we must think anew. Abortion in the 21st century is a far safer proposition for women than it was in 1783. One male senator observed last week that an impending repeal of Roe will almost surely save many lives. Whose lives? Certainly not the women forced to consider desperate measures to find non-medical abortions. It’s utterly preposterous to presume we can or should return to the agrarian mindset of the 1700s (while remembering to take vaccines with us, of course).

There were concerns raised earlier this year whether the Legislature should attempt to codify a guaranteed access to abortion before the Supreme Court took action on Roe. Colorado voters have, after all, repeatedly protected such access for six decades. The female legislators who ratified this right in 2022 deserve our thanks.

Miller Hudson is a public affairs consultant and a former Colorado legislator.

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