As several Colorado school districts prepare to reopen their classrooms, the Colorado State Patrol is working to remind motorists of the rules associated with school buses that are stopped to load or unload passengers.

A new rule, enacted May 24, requires drivers approaching a stopped school bus from an oncoming lane to stop “unless there is a physical barrier separating the opposing directions of traffic,” according to a news release.

“Painted lines or a painted median will no longer be sufficient,” the release stated. “There needs to be a median (raised or depressed) or a physical barrier separating the lanes.”

One of the most common risks in school bus transportation is when motorists illegally pass a stopped bus with flashing red lights, placing children at risk, officials said.

“Those flashing lights and stop signs aren’t just for show,” said Col. Matthew Packard, chief of the State Patrol. “They are there to keep kids safe.”

Troopers issued 15 citations for passing a stopped school bus in 2024, and nine citations have been issued so far this year, according to State Patrol data.

Drivers are required to stop at least 20 feet before reaching a stopped school bus with flashing red lights, regardless of which side of the road it is on, and must remain stopped until the flashing lights are turned off. Motorists are further advised to proceed cautiously after the bus begins to move, as children may be attempting to cross the street.

Illegally passing a stopped school bus, with its red lights flashing, is punishable by a fine of up to $300, a mandatory court appearance and six points against the offender’s driver’s license, according to Colorado law.

“Knowing when you are required to stop needs to become second nature,” Packard stated.

D-11 school bus crashes on Colorado Springs’ east side Tuesday afternoon

‘Someone Needs You’: Department of Transportation launches new seat belt campaign

4 kids injured in Alamosa school bus crash Thursday morning; driver cited